Pretty Good Privacy or PGP is a public key encryption program that has become the most popular standard for email encryption - it follows the OpenPGP standard (RFC 4880) for encrypting and decrypting data.
Pretty Good Privacy uses a variation of the public key system- each user has an encryption key that is publicly known and a private key that is known only to that user. To send encrypted messages you need the public key of your recipient. To decrypt a message sent to you, you will use your private key to decrypt it.
To explain how sending/receiving such encrypted message works, let's set and example with two users, Jerry and Clara:
Clara import the key and from now on, she can send Jerry encrypted emails.
Find more instructions on creating keys and managing them in the Certificates and Keys section.